CATALYST
STUDY FINDS WOMEN NEED EXPERIENCE IN THE BUSINESS OF THE BUSINESS
TO CLAIM TOP LEADERSHIP ROLES
Women Want to Be at the Top and CEOs Agree
NEW YORK, June 3, 2003 – Seven years after Catalyst’s
groundbreaking study defining the barriers and success factors
for women in corporate America, Catalyst’s new study Women
in U.S. Corporate Leadership: 2003 finds senior women and CEOs
finally agree women have been in business long enough to climb
the corporate ladder to success. They also agree that a major
obstacle for women is not getting the key business experiences
that will allow them to claim the top positions.
“In this study, Catalyst found overall that women are satisfied
with their current positions, employers, compensation and other
key aspects of their jobs,” said Catalyst President Sheila
Wellington. ”Women are not yet claiming the corner office
because they are not getting experience in the business of the
business. This is the key that will unlock the doors for women
throughout corporate America.”
“Women are still challenged when searching for a mentor,”
Wellington continued. “They report feeling excluded from
informal networks of communication and facing stereotypes and
preconceptions about their abilities and commitment.”
This new study shows that more than one-half (55 percent) of women
who are not already in the most senior leadership positions desire
to be there and another 19 percent have not ruled it out. CEOs
recognize this ambition. In 2003, only 11 percent of CEOs and
eight percent of women cite a lack of desire to reach senior levels
as a top barrier to women’s advancement.
Sponsored
by the General Motors Corporation, the study looks at the experiences
and perceptions of women at the Vice President level or above
in Fortune 1000; compares their responses to those of Fortune
1000 CEOs; and contrasts these findings to those in the 1996 study.
Top findings from Women in U.S. Corporate Leadership: 2003 are
featured in the June issue of the Harvard Business Review, “What’s
Holding Women Back?”
According to the study, women in 2003 and women in 1996 cite the
same barriers to women’s advancement to senior leadership
levels: lack of general management or line experience: exclusion
from informal networks; and stereotyping and preconceptions of
women’s roles and abilities. CEOs and women agree that in
order to move forward senior leaders need to assume accountability
for women’s advancement.
Some of these measures for leaders should include acting as a
role model; demonstrating continuous commitment to inclusion by
action; giving women high-visibility, high-impact career opportunities,
and supporting them in those assignments.
Catalyst
research also found that overall women and CEOs agree a lack of
profit and loss experiences is the biggest barrier to preventing
women from rising to the top of corporations. Interestingly, however,
the two disagree when it comes to how women get to the top.
CEOs
remain much more likely than women to point out the need for certain
types of managerial experiences. In addition to getting specific
skills, women know they need to adapt and be included in informal
networking. If women and CEOs can better understand both aspects
then a greater opportunity exists for accelerating the rise of
senior-level women working within the Fortune 1000.
The sponsor of this study is the General Motors Corporation.